Wat een schitterende foto van de Daily Mail! In dit artikel beschrijft de krant in geuren en kleuren hoe een bleek weggetrokken Phil Jones met bevende handen het vragenvuur van de Briste parlementariërs onderging. Puur optisch herinnert dit je toch al aan de spectaculaire Enron hoorzittingen en aan de zaak Bernie Madoff. Maar niemand is schuldig tot veroordeeld. En dus heeft ook de tenminste tijdelijk teruggetreden Phil Jones – die in de media verklaarde zelfmoordgedachten te hebben – voorlopig nog respijt.
We zijn inmiddels behoorlijk afgedwaald met dit weblog tot diep in de Nederlandse partijpolitiek aan toe. Maar deze Phil Jones en zijn instituur CRU is waar het allemaal mee begon op de memorabele negentiende november 2009. Eleven-nineteen: misschien minstens zo’n historische dag als nine-eleven. We moeten Phil Jones niet groter maken dan hij is. Wereldwijd staan er triljoenen dollars aan klimaatbeleid op het spel, maar Phil Jones zelf streek voor zijn instituut een schamele 13 miljoen pond aan overheidssubsidie en derde geldstroom op.
Wereldreddende bruggenbouwer
Jones oogt ook niet als een topcrimineel of meesterzwendelaar. Eerder als een goedbedoelende burgerman die zijn ouders maar wat trots maakte door eerst te promoveren, hoogleraar te worden en vervolgens uit te groeien tot een wereldreddende bruggenbouwer tussen wetenschap en politiek. Nog geen jaar geleden sprak je zijn naam met ontzag uit en begin december sprak de alarmist Arie Kattenberg namens ons eigen KNMI de empathische woorden: “Arme Phil Jones, we kennen hem goed!”
Onlangs schreef ik op dit weblog dat Phil Jones een opmerkelijke U-turn had gemaakt (link artikel). Laten we hieronder snel kijken wat Phil Jones gisteren in de hoorzitting in het kader van het onderzoek door het Britse parlement heeft gezegd. Ik trek er een verrassende conclusie uit…
Na een inleidende opmerking over de zeer strakke inzending van het Institute Of Physics (lees vertaling Hans Erren), lezen we hieronder wat Phil Jones heeft gezegd tijdens de hoorzitting (bron Daily Mail):
Giving evidence to a Science and Technology Committee inquiry, the Institute of Physics said: ‘Unless the disclosed emails are proved to be forgeries or adaptations, worrying implications arise for the integrity of scientific research and for the credibility of the scientific method. ‘The principle that scientists should be willing to expose their results to independent testing and replication by others, which requires the open exchange of data, procedures and materials, is vital.’
Last month, the Information Commissioner ruled the CRU had broken Freedom of Information rules by refusing to hand over raw data.
But yesterday Professor Jones – in his first public appearance since the scandal broke – denied manipulating the figures. Looking pale and clasping his shaking hands in front of him, he told MPs: ‘I have obviously written some pretty awful emails.’ He admitted withholding data about global temperatures but said the information was publicly available from American websites. And he claimed it was not ‘standard practice’ to release data and computer models so other scientists could check and challenge research. ‘I don’t think there is anything in those emails that really supports any view that I, or the CRU, have been trying to pervert the peer review process in any way,’ he said.
Weet je wat? Misschien heeft Phil Jones wel een beetje gelijk met dat not standard practice! Misschien zijn de supercomputers en de gigabytes aan data de arme wetenschappers wel een beetje “overkomen”. Misschien is het inderdaad menselijk al te menselijk dat de wetenschappers die toegang kregen tot de gigaflops aan computertijd in een reflex hun data gingen “beschermen” als een kind zijn nieuwe speelgoedje (of voetbalkaarten!). Misschien is het zoals het zo vaak gaat dat er eerst een grote crisis nodig is voor grote veranderingen en vernieuwingen mogelijk worden.
Het Chinese karakter voor crisis is opgebouwd uit de karakters voor bedreiging en kans. De grote kans is dat we de suggestie van de Royal Statistical Society serieus nemen (zie mijn artikel): alle wetenschappelijke data waarop publicaties worden gebaseerd publiek beschikbaar vanuit een centrale database. Misschien is de nu veelal bejubelde peer-2-peer review in de blogosfeer alleen een tussenfase om de gesloten wetenschap open te breken. Want met zo’n datacenter kunnen de M&M’s en andere auditors van deze wereld gewoon heerlijk en onbekommerd rondgrazen en wordt het misschien wel een nieuwe nationale sport wie welk onderzoek het snelst op statistische gronden onderuit kan halen. Dat is pas Popperiaanse falsificatie!
Op naar de Nobelprijs voor scientific auditing! En de eerste gaat naar M&M!
Triljoenen? Da's 1000 miljard x 1000 x 1000 = ongeveer 10.000 keer het jaarlijkse wereldwijde GDP.
Waarschijnlijk heb je 'trillion' (=1000 miljard) foutief vertaald met triljoen en bedoel je biljoenen.
Ja jongens, zelf graag ook nauwkeurig blijven met getalletjes….
Het "world GDP" is ~ 6,1*10^13 (61 trillion) dollar:
http://www.google.com/publicdata?ds=wb-wdi&me…
Hajo,
het gaat hier niet om output van GCM's. Het gaat puur over de ruwe temperatuurmetingen en hoe Jones die corrigeert. Daar gebruikt hij een computerprogramma voor en zowel de ruwe data als dat programma wil hij niet vrijgeven.
Juist de output van de 21 GCM's die gebruikt zijn voor AR4 (inderdaad een heleboel data) zijn wel openbaar gemaakt.
Op WUWT staat een uitstekend stukje van Steven Mosher.
http://wattsupwiththat.com/2010/03/02/the-final-s…
Mosher geeft Jones nog steeds de `benefit of the doubt`, maar het is wel op het randje. Ik denk dat we Steven hierin moeten volgen en alleen objectief verslag moeten doen van datgene wat Jones stelt en wat uit de CRU-emails en andere gebeurtenissen blijkt en/of kan worden opgemaakt.
In dat kader moeten ´sceptici´c.q. realisten zich ook afzetten tegen datgene wat Inhofe van plan is.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2010/mar/01…
Dit soort ideeen zijn in eerste aanleg wel verleidelijk, maar op de langere termijn werken deze altijd tegen je. Maar dat is natuurlijk mijn mening ….
O Hajo, kom op zeg. Dit is wel heel erg subjectief en overdreven, in dezelfde categorie als 'de op Juliette Binoche lijkende…' Het lijkt hier af en toe de Privé wel.
En je zou ondertussen toch wel moeten weten dat dit complete BS is, opgeklopt door de redacteur van de Daily Mail die de headlines mag verzinnen.
Het gevolg van "auditing" zal zijn dat vrijwel niemand wetenschap nog serieus zal nemen. Er valt altijd wel wat op aan te merken, en als je goed kan schrijven kan je daar een fantastisch overtuigend verhaaltje over schrijven (met weinig wetenschappelijke waarde). Ik heb weinig vertrouwen in de zogenaamde goede bedoelingen van die auditors. Ik vrees dat echte wetenschappelijke kritiek ondergesneeuwd gaat worden door nonsense, waardoor geen enkele wetenschapper dit nog serieus neemt. Dit is eigenlijk al behoorlijk het geval, en erg jammer voor de critici die wel serieus bezig zijn!
Ik heb je stukje niet helemaal gelezen.
Ik heb nameijk gezocht naar de verslagen van die interviews en kwam daar de ondervraging tegen van Acton en jones.
GEEN WONDER DAT ZIJN BROEK AFZAKTE !!
Vooral Graham Stringer, een wetenschapper, stelde de scherpe en juiste vragen aan hun.
Als voorschotje hieronder een fragment, de rest kan je nalezen op:
http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200910…
"Q127 Graham Stringer: Professor Acton – you have probably read about it – the Speaker in this place lost his job partly because he seemed to think it was more important to pursue people who had leaked MPs’ expenses rather than deal with the issue which seemed to show some problems in the way members had claimed the expenses. Do you not think that your assertions and your submission to this Committee are going along the same line as being very concerned with the leaks and then prejudging the outcome of the inquiry in what you say?
Professor Acton: I hope not. The point of setting up the independent inquiry is to hear it and allow it to look absolutely fully into all the matters before it. I want to know the full truth; I am surprised you find a prejudging here and I am concerned.
Q128 Graham Stringer: The reason I say that is there is a statement from your Pro-Vice-Chancellor, Trevor Davies, who argues exactly the case that Professor Jones has been arguing, that Professor Jones has no case to answer and the only way you can read your submission to this Committee is to say that you agree with Professor Jones.
Professor Acton: Do you mean about the climate science?
Q129 Graham Stringer: Yes.
Professor Acton: Ah. Muir Russell’s independent review is not looking at the science, it is looking at allegations about malpractice. As for the science itself, I have not actually seen any evidence of any flaw in the science but I am hoping, later this week, to announce the chair of a panel to reassess the science and make sure there is nothing wrong. It is amongst the most thoroughly endorsed and co-witnessed science there is. Professor Jones has 450 co-authors from 100 universities – from Princeton, from Yale, from Columbia, from Imperial, from Oxford – there could be scarcely more prestigious and completely autonomous scientists endorsing it. I am a historian, it would be extraordinary for me to cast doubt on it.
Q130 Graham Stringer: I meant both actually, both the science and the procedures that had been followed, because one of the things you have said in your memorandum is that the Information Commissioner said that no "breach of the law has been established", but the letter from the Commissioner states "the prima facie evidence from the published emails indicates an attempt to defeat disclosure by deleting information". It is hard to imagine a more clear-cut or cogent prima facie piece of evidence, is it not, and yet you have taken the opposite view? You have supported the science – I accept the fact that you are not a scientist – but you have also supported the administrative process and that is rather prejudging it.
Professor Acton: May I comment because I am rather puzzled about the statement from the ICO because, as I understand it, our principle is that prima facie evidence is evidence which on the face of it and without investigation suggests that there is a case to answer. To my mind if there is prima facie evidence why did I set up the Muir Russell independent review? Prima facie evidence is not the same as, you have been found to breach. You explain it to me if you would; I am very puzzled. If it is sub judice, if, as we had in the letter ten days ago from the ICO, the investigation has not even begun, I am puzzled how we could have been found to breach if there has been no investigation.
Q131 Graham Stringer: That is not what you said actually, you did not say that this is yet to be judged, what you said is: this statement "indicated that no breach of the law has been established". That is you prejudging the case.
Professor Acton: It has not been established – unless there has been an investigation.
Q132 Graham Stringer: Would it not have been better to say that?
Professor Acton: I have tried to, rather succinctly. To establish is to have done an investigation.
Q133 Graham Stringer: Can I ask you a more general question on your attitude? I was trying, perhaps not very successfully, to draw an analogy with our problems in this place with the Speaker. Should you not actually have been delighted that all these emails have been released? On one of the most important scientific issues of our age, is it not really important that we have as much information out there as possible?
Professor Acton: It is, and I would think that one should go well beyond the Freedom of Information Act, the issue is so important. Once it is in the minds of some people, once they imagine there is a conspiracy to distort, then any refusal of information, even if it is nothing to do with data but private emails or commercial agreements, will feed that. I am longing for it to be completely open but whether it is a good thing that the emails are thrown open like that, I wait to judge. That there be much more public debate, I delight in and I thoroughly agree with. I am anxious if the effect of the way in which it is reported is disinformation, a sort of hint about something where there is absolutely nothing hidden. It is in a way the most deeply confirmed and affirmed, the major issue of a temperature graph from about 1850. The early medieval period – we should be spending more money on the research, but the latter is so overly endorsed by scientists I am puzzled that we should welcome a savouring of doubt where scientists say "but there is no doubt".
Q134 Graham Stringer: Can you tell us how you came to choose Sir Muir Russell to run this inquiry?
Professor Acton: I took counsel from very senior figures, including those in higher education, about somebody who would have knowledge of university life, real experience of public life and command enormous respect for their integrity, preferably whom I had never met. Muir Russell was the top name that came to mind and I was delighted when he agreed to do it.
Q135 Graham Stringer: Thank you. Can I go back to Professor Jones? I do not want to repeat the previous exchange we had but I just would like to be clear in terms of the answers to the questions from Doug and Evan about the repeatability of the works you put out. You are saying very clearly that on a lot of the papers you have put out other scientists, not that they need your working books, cannot repeat that work when those papers are published because they do not have the programs and the codes?
Professor Jones: They have not got the programs or the data.
Q136 Graham Stringer: So they cannot without that?
Professor Jones: That is just a fact of life in climate sciences.
Q137 Graham Stringer: That is very plain. Dr Graham-Cumming has made a number of points: that it appeared that your organisation, writing the different codes that it did, did not adhere to the standards one might find in professional software engineering and that the code had easily identified bugs – he himself claims to have identified bugs in the programs even after the BBC2 programme – that no visible test method was apparently used and they were poorly documented. Is that true, is Dr Graham-Cumming right?
Professor Jones: Those codes are from a much earlier time, they are from the period about 2000 to 2004. The codes that were stolen were earlier and we have people working on these at the moment, trying to do some other work, but they do not relate to the production of the global and hemispheric temperature series. They are nothing to do with that, they are to do with a different project.
Q138 Graham Stringer: Which project are they to do with, so that it is clear to us?
Professor Jones: They are to do with a project that was funded by the British Atmospheric Data Centre, which is run by NERC, and that was to produce more gridded temperature data and precipitation data and other variables. A lot of that has been released on a Dutch website and also the BADC website.
Q139 Graham Stringer: Have you now released the actual code used for CRUTEM3?
Professor Jones: The Met Office have, they have released their version.
Q140 Graham Stringer: Have you released your version?
Professor Jones: We have not released our version but it produces exactly the same result.
Q141 Graham Stringer: You have not released your version.
Professor Jones: We have not released our version but I can assure you —
Q142 Graham Stringer: But it is different.
Professor Jones: It is different because the Met Office version is written in a computer language called Perl and they wrote it independently of us, and ours is written in Fortran.
Q143 Graham Stringer: How do you respond to the suggestion that you mingled confidential data with open data and, consequently, that is the reason you refused a lot of the requests for information?
Professor Jones: That is how it is, because we have got data coming in routinely and we have added in this extra data where we tried to get extra data for certain regions of the world.
Q144 Graham Stringer: According to Mosher and Fuller when you were asked to name – and Professor Acton has named a number of other ones – countries that you had confidential agreements with now, you could only produce the names of three countries. Is that right, when you were asked?
Professor Jones: I think it was about five.
Q145 Graham Stringer: Since the data has been released has there been any legal action taken against you?
Professor Jones: No.
Q146 Graham Stringer: Did you try to get round the agreements you had made with these different countries in the interests of scientific objectivity?
Professor Jones: Not in that way. We did, with the help of the Met Office, approach all the countries of the world and asked them whether we could release their data. We have had 59 replies of which 52 have been positive, so that has led to the release of 80% of the data, but we have had these seven negative responses which we talked about earlier, including Canada.
Q147 Graham Stringer: Just the final question which I think, like Ian, is the nub of the issue. I do not think you can read the emails or the responses to the freedom of information requests without coming to the view that you did not want people to have this information. Does that not firstly breed distrust and, secondly, does it not exclude newcomers? Why were you not keen for people to have this information?
Professor Jones: We were not excluding anybody. We were making the derived product available and the series, so those data were available on our website. What was not there was the raw station data.
Q148 Graham Stringer: I will repeat it one more time and then I will shut up, Chairman. That does exclude checking and it does rather put you as a scientist above interested scientists who want to check up. It is the United States Department of Energy that funds you, is it not?
Professor Jones: Yes.
Q149 Graham Stringer: It puts you above people who have paid their tax dollars to fund you because they cannot check the work you are doing.
Professor Jones: But they can get access to all the data on these other websites.
Graham Stringer: Thank you.
"
"'Climategate' panel set to report"
[quote]
The Oxburgh panel also studied how the CRU acknowledged unavoidable scientific uncertainties in its work, especially over research into the Medieval Warm Period.
Climate sceptics complain that the summary reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) do not always properly reflect the uncertainties defined in the underlying science, and the panel may comment on this.
It is also understood that members of the panel have remarked on the difference in practice between university science and industry science.
Many climate sceptics in the blogosphere are former industry scientists. In industry it is routine for original scientific research data to be archived by a records team and kept safe for as long as it might prove useful.
University scientists, on the other hand, are said to be have been more used to a culture in which notes are kept until papers are peer-reviewed – but then are filed in a less rigorous fashion.
[/quote]
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8618441…
Uit de bevindingen: http://www.uea.ac.uk/mac/comm/media/press/CRUstat…
[quote]
We cannot help remarking that it is very surprising that research in an area that depends so heavily on statistical methods has not been carried out in close collaboration with professional statisticians. Indeed there would be mutual benefit if there were closer collaboration and nteraction between CRU and a much wider scientific group outside the relatively small international circle of temperature specialists.
[/quote]
Het zal je maar gezegd worden.